Showing posts with label China. Show all posts
Showing posts with label China. Show all posts

The International Food Name Conspiracy: The April 1st Post

I’m looking to inject this blog with more nationalism and xenophobia in order to court controversy and consequently increase web traffic. I would consider a “diplomatic incident” the pinnacle of achievement in this regard. So, without further adieu delay, here are some examples of other countries’ attempts at misleading American citizens into seeming stupid/eating something gross. (My conception of geopolitical machinations approximates rival frat houses having a prank war. If you happen to work in international politics and have a better understanding, or know anything about it, please send me an email.)


German chocolate cake: In an act of sabotage lacking the subtlety of our craftier foes, the Kaiser planted a deep cover operative on our soil in the 1850s. His name was Sam German. (Such a pseudonym confirms that espionage was not the Kaiser’s strong suit.) Using his own baking chocolate recipe, German created a unique chocolate cake with more layers than a spy thriller. His employer, Baker’s Chocolate Company, named a new baking chocolate in his honor: Baker’s German’s Sweet Chocolate. Germany’s gambit was successful: 162 years later, and most people ascribe this delicious confection—an American creation— to our erstwhile ally. Well played, Germany, well played.


Refried Beans: In an effort to deprive us of a (clearly beneficial) second frying, the conniving chefs of Mexico called their bean concoction frijoles refritos, knowing, I’m certain, that we would mistranslate the name. Where I come from (AMERICA), when you attach “re” to something, that means you’re fixin’ to do it again. Apparently, they do things a little different down south: in Mexican Spanish, “re” means “well,” or “very.” Thus, “well-fried beans.” The rub here is that these beans are often baked, not fried. Well played, Mexico, old chap. Or should I say “replayed?”  


Sweetbreads: Picture a fluffy cinnamon-infused dough, glazed with cream cheese icing and sprinkled with candied almonds. Now take that picture and set it on fire. “Sweetbreads” have less to do with sweets or bread, and more to do with thymus glands and calf pancreas. England is our oldest enemy (temporary alliance notwithstanding), and it’s fitting that England is a frequent culprit when it comes to naming foods in a purposefully misleading manner. This one goes deep: some 12th-century rascal decided the word for “flesh” or “meat” should be brǣd, and so shall the unsuspecting expect scones and receive gullets for all time. England: 1. Guy hoping for biscotti and getting pancreas: 0.    

Oranges: Geolurēad doesn’t exactly roll off the tongue. But before circa 1512, that’s the monstrosity you would have uttered in the English-speaking world when referring to the color nexus between yellow and red. Presumably embarrassed, the English language quickly sought something else to call the color. It found a solution in a tangerine-pomelo hybrid that the French were already calling orenge. The name was a mutation of the Arabic naranj, whose descendants can be seen in such words as the Spanish naranja. So the fruit name came before the color name. That this is a vast international conspiracy designed to humiliate the United States is proved by this simple fact: “oranges" grown in exclusively tropical weather are green, not orange. Green! Cold weather causes the chlorophyll to retreat, not unlike the sensation one has when jumping into a freezing pond.


Baby carrots: The name, “baby carrots,” is not misleading unto itself; baby carrots are, indeed, the infantile offspring of adult carrots, brought each spring to the carrot patch by an intrepid stork. What’s deceiving is the myth that baby carrots are simply large carrots, cut to less-intimidating specifications. The product resulting from that process is called a “baby-cut carrot.” “Baby carrots” are immature carrots, bred specifically for their diminutive size and sweeter taste. “Baby-cut carrots” seek to ride the tiny orange coattails of their legitimate cousins. I wish I could pin this on a foreign government. Alas, this is the work of good ole American marketing.


Canadian Bacon: The mendacity of Canadians generally is well-known, but never is their innate deviousness more apparent than when ordering Canadian bacon in Canada. What you and I, and every other red-blooded patriot, call “Canadian bacon” is either A) ham, or B) “back bacon.” While ham needs no explanation, back bacon, if you didn’t know, is a slice of pig which includes both belly and loin. This is a leaner bacon than the fatty belly bacon America calls its own. In a blatant display of Canadian culinary insanity, Canadians’ actual signature bacon—peameal bacon—is a cut of pork loin rolled in… peameal? No. Cornmeal. Typical.


Colonial goose: Not, in fact, goose, but rather lamb—coated in breadcrumbs and bacon. I suppose this is the sort of bait-and-switch we might expect from Australia, considering its somewhat… ahem… unsavory colonial origins.


Bear Claw:  This may sound like something one would wear around the neck to intimidate a village one is pillaging. Sadly not the case. An invader with a bear claw around his neck would likely be laughed back into his longboat, as the bear claw of modern times is an almond-flavored pastry. The shape, I suppose, resembles the the mighty paw of a dangerous apex predator, in the right light. But I still feel swindled. If you're struggling to find the scapegoat here, kindly recall that bear claws are a subspecies of Danish. 


Gunpowder Tea: This tea’s misleading name led to a very anticlimactic Fourth of July for this patriot. Do not be misled: this tea from the Guangdong and neighboring provinces of China will not explode, no matter what. It is so named for the small pellets into which the tea leaves are rolled, resembling coarse black powder. Or is it? The Mandarin phrase for “freshly brewed” is gāng pào de (). Say this quickly in English and the origin of the tea’s name becomes less certain. Another conspiracy.

Tune in next April 1st, when I shall unmask further clandestine treachery in the world of food!

5 Things About Chinese Dining Etiquette That Will SHOCK YOU

Don't be that guy.
Imagine enjoying dinner with a friend, when she suddenly reaches under the table and hauls out a tombstone. (Not the pizza.) She holds the mossy granite slab high, and then brings it crashing down on the table, shattering tableware and your grip on reality in equal measure. After you get past your friend’s improbable strength, and come to grips with reality’s cartoonish new rules, you’d probably be a bit offended. Slamming a grave marker onto the table, mid-dinner, is rude.

This is essentially what you’re doing if you impale your rice bowl with your chopsticks while dining with someone from China or Japan. In some Asian countries, it is a common funeral practice to thrust incense into a bowl of rice vertically and place it before the deceased. So casually stowing your chopsticks in your rice vertically evokes the inevitable end of all life, and the sadness we feel at the passing of those we love. This might be the definition of a buzzkill.


Culturally-specific dining etiquette can seem trivial, considering how our own (American) dining etiquette has eroded in the last few decades. (No, I’m not old enough to have witnessed the decline, but I read sometimes—usually while eating alone and dripping my food onto the book. I’m popular with libraries.)


But realizing why certain table habits are taboo or frowned-upon in other cultures has advantages. Doing as they do in Rome conveys that you are a respectful cultural participant, and not an entitled ignorant tourist. In an increasingly homogenous world culture, observing local dining customs connects you to centuries of tradition; it may bring out joys of dining heretofore unrevealed to you. Most crucially, it elevates you among your companions, making you seem intelligent, well-traveled, and sensitive. (I’m trying to imply this, but I might as well spell it out: always, always take first dates to ethnic restaurants and observe the associated traditional dining customs meticulously, but don’t make a big production of it, so you don’t seem like you’re trying too hard.) Lastly, the wait staff and cooks at ethnic restaurants notice when people take care to respect their traditions. This applies whether you’re across the world or across town. People (and especially immigrants) in the foodservice industry may not always receive the respect they deserve, believe it or not. Demonstrating respect and knowledge of their culture is a great way to become an adored regular and seem really cool. 

This post will be the first in a series exploring world dining etiquette. I'll cover every country in the world*, in order of population.



 Let's take a look at some Chinese dining etiquette rules through the lens of cultural relativity:

Would you hold the door open for a teenager, only to let it close in an elderly lady’s face? When presenting a decoratively-prepared Chinese dish, you should place it “upright” before the oldest or most important guest. This presentation acknowledges their special place at the table, as does allowing them to begin eating first. Make sure that stuffed duck sculpted into the likeness of George Clooney (circa 1994) is properly oriented. (Clooney should be winking at your grandma.)

Would you interrupt Christmas dinner by shouting, “Alms for the poor!” and outstretching your hand to aunt Gladys? Try to prevent incidental percussive contact between your chopsticks and any bowls or glassware. In China, this is traditionally associated with begging for food on the street.


Would you cock your fist back at uncle Ted to compel him to pass the potatoes? No more should you use your chopstick as an indicator or pointer at the table. According to traditional Chinese dining etiquette, chopstick pointing seems accusatory and brash. Does that seem silly? Well, shaking hands, for instance, is an antiquated nonsense gesture that many people do every day without question. Chopsticks predate handshakes by about 1500 years, and Western civilization by a lot more. Chopstick rules may not be set in stone, but they originate from the time when people actually set rules in stone.



Would you ladle out a dripping handful of soup during a business lunch? No? Why, what’s the big deal? You’re the same person, eating the same food you would with a spoon. Obviously, your prospective business associates might consider such behavior indicative of deeper problems. Nor should you suck on the end of your chopsticks. It may seem arbitrary, but it’s rude. Just like that unfair soup rule.


Would you go to Paris and spend the entire time watching TV in your hotel room? Nor should you order chop suey. While this is obviously not rude, it just makes you look like the culinary dabbler that you are. If you have a taste for chop suey, I suppose I can’t stop you. (It’s pretty good. In fact, I really like it.) But it’s the Big Mac of Chinese cuisine. Chinese people poking fun at their fellow countrymen for losing touch with their roots tell them they are “going chop suey.” The noodle dish is barely over 100 years old, and was invented in America.


This should get you started. Once you’ve completed chopsticks etiquette training and Elder Respect 101, we’ll visit Chinese Food Customs 201, where you’ll learn how to properly announce the birth of your son using boiled red eggs. 

*Every country that I feel like covering.